How can Haiti improve energy resilience?

In the face of these obstacles, Haiti is forging a path toward energy resilience with support from USAID and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). Central to this effort is the development of energy modeling frameworks and trainings, microgrids, agrivoltaics, and off-grid solar power to enhance energy resilience and security in Haiti.

Why is Haiti underdeveloped?

Haiti's energy access and infrastructure remain critically underdeveloped. In addition, Haiti relies heavily on imported fossil fuels, which are expensive, harmful to the environment, and exacerbate existing challenges to Haiti's energy sector.

Can off-grid solar improve Haiti's energy access?

In parallel with other efforts like minigrid development and national grid planning, off-grid solar also has the potential to play an important role in advancing Haiti's energy access. As the name suggests, off-grid solar systems operate independently from the traditional electricity grid.

Is Haiti a good place for solar power?

Haiti enjoys abundant sunlight throughout the year, making it an excellent candidate for solar power systems.

How can agrivoltaic solutions improve energy production in Haiti?

Through research and stakeholder engagement, USAID and NREL published a framework to adapt agrivoltaic solutions for minigrid contexts in Haiti. These solutions aim to boost energy production, thereby addressing energy poverty, and increase agricultural yields, thereby addressing food insecurity.

How many people in Haiti have electricity?

About 49% of the population of Haiti had access to electricity as of 2022. In rural areas, that number is closer to 2%, and while 80% of Haiti's urban areas have access to electricity, that access may not be reliable. "Even when a household is connected to the power grid, they might only have power for three to eight hours a day."