What are the different types of energy storage technologies?

This report covers the following energy storage technologies: lithium-ion batteries, lead–acid batteries, pumped-storage hydropower, compressed-air energy storage, redox flow batteries, hydrogen, building thermal energy storage, and select long-duration energy storage technologies.

What is the energy storage system?

The energy storage system includes 1×5 MW×2 h LiB, 1×2 MW×2 h VRFB. And the wind power of 99 MW had been put into operation in August 2012. The system is connected with the 35 kV bus. Through intelligent control, the system stores and releases power according to the coordinating with wind power.

Does China have energy storage industry?

In addition, it can be observed that China has given full attention to energy storage industry. Currently, energy storage industry in China is extending from demonstration project stage to commercial operation stage, but series of development dilemmas exist.

What are the core technologies for energy storage?

At this stage, core technologies should be broken through including the screening of high temperature heat storage materials and its device design, the design and manufacture of the core component of CAES, the new material manufacture of chemical energy storage, the energy storage systems integration and energy management.

Is energy storage a precondition for large-scale integration and consumption?

So to speak, energy storage is the precondition of large-scale integration and consumption of RES. However, China's energy storage industry is at the exploration stage and far from commercialization. This restricts the development of RES to certain extent. For this reason, this paper will concentrate on China's energy storage industry.

How much does energy storage cost?

Calculated by Guotai Junan Securities in October 2013. The target cost for the marketization of energy storage industry was about 200 dollars/kW h, equivalent to 1246 yuan/kW·h. However, at present, the cost of PbAB is about 1000 yuan/kW·h and the cost of NaS battery, LIB is about 4000 yuan/kW·h.