What is the current energy generation in Rwanda?

The current energy generation capacity in Rwanda (as of 2017) is at 210.9 MW. Grid-connected generation capacity has tripled since 2010. The power generation mix is currently diversified with hydro power accounting for 48%, thermal for 32%, solar PV for 5.7%, and methane-to-power for 14.3%. Rwanda has achieved an access rate of 40.5%.

What is the power generation mix in Rwanda?

The current power generation mix in Rwanda is 48% hydro power, 32% thermal, 5.7% solar PV, and 14.3% methane-to-power. Rwanda has achieved 40.5% access rate, with 29.5% on-grid access and 11% off-grid access. Rwanda plans to achieve 512MW installed power generation capacity by 2023/24.

What is Rwanda's energy strategy?

Rwanda's energy strategy is to diversify sources of energy by focusing on the development of domestic sources and phasing out thermal generation (keeping only the minimum for back up purpose).

How much electricity does Rwanda use?

The extent of grid electricity is limited and mainly concentrated near Kigali. Most of the country uses firewood as its main energy source. Rwanda is planning to expand from 276 MW of grid power in 2022 to 556 MW in 2024 and may import some additional electricity from neighboring countries.

What is the energy sector in Rwanda?

The energy sector in Rwanda is made up of three sub-sectors: power, hydrocarbon and new and renewable sources of energy. Amongst the renewable sources of energy are biomass, solar, peat, wind, geothermal and hydropower. Biomass is the most used and dominates both the demand and supply sides of the Rwandan economy.

What is the most used energy source in Rwanda?

As the above graph indicates, oil is the most used fuel in Rwanda for power generation (accounting for over 50% in 2020). Hydropower accounts for more than 40% of the total electricity generated in Rwanda and thus is the most used renewable energy source currently and is projected to remain so in the future.