Are battery energy storage systems safe?

Battery Energy Storage Systems are vital to modern energy infrastructure. However, they introduce various safety challenges that require attention. Mitigating these risks is essential to ensure the reliability, efficiency, and safety of these systems. Thermal runaway is one of the most serious risks in BESS.

Does industry need energy storage standards?

As cited in the DOE OE ES Program Plan, “Industry requires specifications of standards for characterizing the performance of energy storage under grid conditions and for modeling behavior. Discussions with industry professionals indicate a significant need for standards ” [1, p. 30].

What is a battery energy storage system?

Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) are transforming modern energy infrastructure. These systems integrate renewable energy, stabilize grids, and provide backup power. Safety remains a top priority as we adopt these advanced technologies.

What is a battery safety standard?

The standard provides requirements on safety aspects associated with the erection, use, inspection, maintenance and disposal of cells and batteries for stationary applications and motive (other than on-road vehicle). Under development moving toward the committee draft voting stage.

Do electric energy storage systems need to be tested?

It is recognized that electric energy storage equipment or systems can be a single device providing all required functions or an assembly of components, each having limited functions. Components having limited functions shall be tested for those functions in accordance with this standard.

What are the safety requirements for secondary lithium cells & batteries?

Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications. The standard provides requirements on safety aspects associated with the erection, use, inspection, maintenance and disposal of cells and batteries for stationary applications and motive (other than on-road vehicle).